When Charles Darwin published On the Origin of Species on November 24, 1859, he did far more than release a scientific book—he detonated an intellectual earthquake whose aftershocks continue to shape every corner of modern thought. It is difficult today, in a world where evolution is a familiar concept taught in classrooms and taken for …
In February 1633, the brilliant astronomer Galileo Galilei arrived in Rome to face the Roman Catholic Inquisition. His crime? Supporting the radical idea that the Earth revolved around the Sun. At the time, this heliocentric theory, originally proposed by Copernicus, directly contradicted the Church’s long-held belief in a geocentric universe. What should have been a …
