On a sunny summer day in 1914, the streets of Sarajevo buzzed with an uneasy mix of excitement and tension. The heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, Archduke Franz Ferdinand, along with his wife Sophie, was making a much-anticipated visit to the city in Bosnia and Herzegovina, a region rife with political tension and nationalist fervor. …
The Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919, was meant to be the agreement that would finally bring an end to the horrors of World War I. After four years of devastating conflict, the world was desperate for peace, and the treaty was seen as the key to securing it. Crafted by the Allied Powers—primarily France, …
